
When you think of Japanese ukiyo-e, or woodblock prints, you probably think of Hokusai’s beautiful landscapes in his Thirty Six Views of Mount Fuji, or the stylized prints of beautiful courtesans in traditional Japanese dress. But there are also many pieces of Japanese art and ukiyo-e from the Edo to the Meiji period (between 1603 and 1912) that represent a more mythical and macabre side of Japan.
The following is a collection of 20 pieces that all contain skulls or skeletons in some form, many of them by renowned and famous artists of the time.
Utagawa Kuniyoshi
Soma no Furudairi (Takiyasha the Witch and the Skeleton Specter)
Kuniyoshi was renowned for his paintings of historical and mythical scenes, and this piece combines both. Dating from around 1845, this famous painting from one of the masters of Japanese woodblock prints depicts a skeleton demon summoned by Princess Takiyasha. After the death of her father, Taira no Masakado, Princess Takiyasha continued living in the ruined palace of Sōma, and legend has it that she was a practitioner of witchcraft.
Oiwa Boukon
Another work by Kuniyoshi, this depicts the skeleton behind Oiwa possessing her.
One of the caricatures Kuniyoshi excelled at features a skull design on the clothing.
They may be small, bu there are skulls to be found in amongst the horde of demons.
Katsushika Hokusai
Kohada Koheiji
Koheiji was a kabuki actor who appeared in kabuki productions of ghost stories and romances. He was killed by the man with whom his wife was having an affair, and this picture shows him peering over a mosquito net at the two adulterous lovers.
Kobayashi Kiyochika
The Hell Courtesan, Jigoku Dayu
The Jigoku Dayu, or Hell Courtesan, was a famous courtesan known for her relationship with the priest Ikkyū, and she is the subject of many macabre pieces of Japanese art. Here, she graces the centre of the piece while on the right hand side a skeleton dances with a towel tied around its head. The skeleton guests on the left applaud.
Here we have a policeman rebuking two skeletal women for their lewd display of naked bones at Tennoji Temple in Yanaka. As well as human skeletons there’s also a rather cute little dog or cat down in the right-hand corner.
Kawanabe Kyōsai
Skeletons Pulling the Sleeve of a Beauty
Notice the top hat worn by one of the skeletons.
Skeleton tea ceremony
Three skeletons enjoy a traditional Japanese tea ceremony.
The Hell Courtesan, Jigoku Dayu
In Kyosai’s rendition of the courtesan, he captures her in an aggressive movement.
Takeuchi Seihō
Color on silk image of ‘kanka’
A skeleton in a sexy pose.
Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
Hell Courtesan and Ikkyū
In Yoshitoshi’s version of the Hell Courtesan and her lover, Ikkyū spears a skull on a bamboo cane in front of her.
Enlightenment of The Hell Courtesan
Pale skeletons drift behind the beautiful courtesan.
This skull design would make a great tattoo.
Kawanabe Kyōsai
This creepy depiction of a lizard slithering through the empty eye socket of a skull remains very popular today.
Itō Jakuchū
Jakuchū rarely drew skulls, so this is an unusual piece. The stark use of black and white is striking.
Utagawa Hiroshige
This image shows Taira no Kiyomori being assailed by the vengeful ghosts of the warriors he triumphed over in the Heiji Rebellion. Look carefully and you will see that the snowy landscape is actually composed of skulls.
Unknown
Two skeletons have a picnic. This piece is thought to be from the Meiji period, around the end of the 19th century.
These skeletons appear to be having a good old traditional Japanese party, drinking tea and playing instruments.
This skeleton’s smile appears rather forced as he wanders around the woods at night with a lantern.
What do you think of these creepy works, Rocketeers? Would you like to see more, or do you prefer the typical Ukiyo-e style?
Source: Japaaan Magazine





















Converse All-Stars team up with two all-stars of Japanese art for Wave, Skull ukiyo-e shoes【Pics】
Japanese fine art and pill bugs finally become one in BugArts Ukiyo-e series
These figures for an upcoming ukiyo-e exhibit are perfect for cat-lovers and art-lovers alike!
Stunning ukiyo-e art experience floats over to Tokyo for its latest exhibition
Amazing ukiyo-e art exhibit gives you the chance to step inside a woodblock print and snap photos
Japan reportedly adding Japanese language skill requirement to most common foreigner work visa
You can assemble a well-balanced team of Pokémon, them eat them, thanks to Japanese cake chain
Can a downtown Tokyo super sento bathhouse beat a hotel for a one-night stay?
Pokémon and Ikea Japan cross over into each other’s worlds with collaboration events
Japan named most sleep-deprived country for fourth year in a row, according to survey
Starbucks Japan closing only Shinkansen platform branch for popularity-triggered renovations
Tokyo turns its phone booths into free Wi-Fi hotspots, and here’s how to use them
Randy’s Donuts opens first-ever branch in Japan, brings L.A.’s donuts to Tokyo【Photos】
Haku is…Chihiro’s dead brother? Studio Ghibli fans blown away by Spirited Away theory
These Chinese-style steamed buns have adorable animal faces
Tokyo’s best museum for foreign travelers finally reopens after being closed for four years
Pokémon lacquerware series expands for Year of the Horse with new handcrafted design[Video]
Two food hacks take Japan’s convenience store fried chicken to amazing new sandwich heights
Tokyo subway and almost all Tokyo train lines now accepting credit card tap payments
Totoro Fund line of beautiful artwork and apparel lets you help the real-world Totoro Forest
Fading Tokyo – Searching for signs of the Showa era as local neighborhoods evolve[Photos]
Famous Tokyo cherry blossom spot installs view-blocking screens to fight overcrowding[Video]
Studio Ghibli adds new My Neighbour Totoro 2026 Corn Gift to its anime store for Mother’s Day
Japan now has a special desk for people who work at home with a pet cat[Photos]
Uniqlo announces new T-shirts for One Piece, Naruto and more for manga publisher’s 100th birthday
Train station platform ramen store closes its doors on half a century of history in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new My Fruit³ Frappuccino at only 34 stores around the country
Studio Ghibli releases Catbus pullback keychain that runs like the anime character
Krispy Kreme releases Super Mario doughnuts in Japan for a limited time
Japanese onsen egg maker from 100-yen store Daiso needs to be on your shopping list
Nine great places to see spring flowers in Japan, as chosen by travelers (with almost no sakura)
Survey asks foreign tourists what bothered them in Japan, more than half gave same answer
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
We deeply regret going into this tunnel on our walk in the mountains of Japan
Studio Ghibli releases Kodama forest spirits from Princess Mononoke to light up your home
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Major Japanese hotel chain says reservations via overseas booking sites may not be valid
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
No more using real katana for tourism activities, Japan’s National Police Agency says