
While the origins of the modern pageant are firmly rooted in 19th century America and P.T. Barnam’s popular photo competitions, Japan apparently didn’t take long to get on the bandwagon. The first beauty pageant was held in Japan in 1891, with a vote on Tokyo’s most beautiful geisha, and we just happen to have the winner and four runners-up in photo form for you here today.
The event was held as part of the opening festivities for a new high-rise building in Asakusa which was supposed to house Japan’s first elevator. However, in the run-up to opening, the elevator had so many problems, it was taken out of service, leaving the stairs as the only option. Worried about the possible loss of business, management cooked up a plan to hang photos of beautiful women in the stairwell.
In those days, the display of the female form was still considered somewhat scandalous, so the photos were not of average women, but of well-known geisha from Tokyo and the surrounding areas.
After the public had voted, the winner was declared to be 17-year-old Tamagiku from Shinbashi, Tokyo. She and the other four leaders were presented with gold and diamond necklaces and fine sashes.
▼ The runners-up, Momotaro, Kotoyo, Azuma and Kotsuru
If any of these images look slightly familiar, it may be because they often turned up in later works related to Japan, sometimes colorized.
▼From an American book called Japan, Described and Illustrated
▼ From a post card
A far cry from the sequin ball gowns and barely-there bikinis of today’s pageants! They may have been risqué at the time, but to the modern eye, they project a calm grace and sophistication.
By the way, the excellent Meiji Taisho Project has many more photos from this event and from that era in general for those that are interested.
Source: Meiji Taisho Project via Japaaan Magazine
Images: Meiji Taisho Project









11th annual Mister International contest crowns its most handsome winner【Photos】
From samurai to waterfalls: Some of the best places online to check out old photos of Japan
Photos from 140 years ago show Tokyo’s skyline was amazing long before the Skytree was ever built
Travel back in time to this timeless Japanese hot spring inn from the Taisho period【Photos】
These gorgeous photos of 19th century Japan might as well be a time machine 【Photos】
Injuries on stairs in Tokyo highlight an overlooked design flaw
Wisteria season starts early with blooming of Japan’s Great Wisteria in its beautiful garden
What’s inside Japan’s super-rare, super-popular Nara bread?
Japan’s popular bead bonsai kit is as beautiful as it is gruelling to make
Final version of Sanrio: Beginning of Kawaii exhibition opens in Tokyo[Photos]
Japanese politician arrested on charges of accepting bribes to reduce number of monkeys in park
One Piece and music lovers can now add Brook’s iconic Shark Guitar to their collections!
Japan’s best conveyor belt sushi restaurant of seven years ago has now, finally, come to Tokyo
7 great places to see Mt. Fuji from without having to climb it
Mt. Fuji decorated with a 500,000-flower pink carpet is Japan’s ultimate spring view
Lawson convenience store at popular tourist site is one of the most unusual in Japan
Japanese trains in Sapporo might be better than those in Tokyo, thanks to one special feature
30 Pikachus want to share a Tokyo hotel room with you that has separate Grass, Water, Fire spaces
Japanese government wants overseas anime market to roughly triple in 10 years, but are they crazy?
Japan reportedly adding Japanese language skill requirement to most common foreigner work visa
Japanese bento shop sells croquettes for 13 cents, but are they any good?
Starbucks Japan releases FIVE new Frappuccinos in a day, and we try them all in 90 minutes
Pokémon and Ikea Japan cross over into each other’s worlds with collaboration events
Japan now has a special desk for people who work at home with a pet cat[Photos]
Famous Tokyo cherry blossom spot installs view-blocking screens to fight overcrowding[Video]
Uniqlo announces new T-shirts for One Piece, Naruto and more for manga publisher’s 100th birthday
Starbucks Japan releases new My Fruit³ Frappuccino at only 34 stores around the country
Krispy Kreme releases Super Mario doughnuts in Japan for a limited time
Japanese onsen egg maker from 100-yen store Daiso needs to be on your shopping list
Survey asks foreign tourists what bothered them in Japan, more than half gave same answer
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
We deeply regret going into this tunnel on our walk in the mountains of Japan
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Studio Ghibli releases Kodama forest spirits from Princess Mononoke to light up your home
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Major Japanese hotel chain says reservations via overseas booking sites may not be valid
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
No more using real katana for tourism activities, Japan’s National Police Agency says
These beautiful temple gardens are…15 minutes from Narita Airport?!
Whether you look up or down, there’s beauty all around in these “inverted world” photos from Japan
An up-close look at one of Japan’s five Ryuseito swords, forged from meteorites【Photos】
Searching for Japan’s “river of the dead” in Tottori Prefecture【Photos】