
Japan’s legendary work ethic has resulted in a very strange part of the Spanish language.
Japan’s work ethic and pride in a job well-done has earned the country plenty of attention around the globe. This is, after all, the country where even convenience store clerks are expected to comply with strict standards of professional conduct and a mere 20-second train delay is grounds for an official apology.
However, sometimes tales of Japanese workers’ legendary dedication is just that: a legend, and not reality. This week, Japanese Twitter users were surprised to learn that Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy, during a speech on labor and economic conditions, used the phrase “huelga a la japonesa,” which translates to “a Japanese-style strike” but which actually describes something no right-minded Japanese person would ever do.
▼ Japanese Twitter user @nachi_loco spreads the word
スペインでは働かないストライキとは逆に、働きすぎる(例えば工場を過剰に稼働させる)ことで結果会社に損をさせるというストライキもあるらしいんだけど、その名前が huelga a la japonesa "日本風ストライキ" なのクソ皮肉で笑える(笑えない)https://t.co/GfsFDcdgoV
— 浅羽なち (@nachi_loco) March 7, 2018
Rajoy’s comments came in response to a proposed protest intended to draw attention to wage and gender inequality in the workplace. But rather than sit out work, organizers were calling for employees who felt underpaid to over-perform, and do twice as much work as normal in order to cause problems for their employers through excess production, a tactic called huelga a la japonesa/”Japanese-style strike” in Spanish parlance.
The phrase’s roots lie in a perception that Japanese people are so incredibly hard-working that instead of halting work when they’re feeling mistreated, employees, en masse, kick things up a notch, glutting factories and warehouses with more product than the company can store, distribute, or sell, leading to economic losses and forcing employers to treat their workers better.
This…doesn’t happen in Japan. Yes, it’s true that strikes and labor demonstrations are far less common in Japan than in many other major economies around the world, and that when protests do happen they tend to be orderly and completely lacking in violence or property damage. But no, workers in Japan don’t try to kill their employers with kindness through huelga a la japonesa tactics.
▼ If she were on strike, she wouldn’t be in the office.
@nachi_loco’s tweet was the first time many Japanese Twitter users had ever heard of the phrase, though their comments suggested that some could see, through a wry sort of logic, how the expression came to be.
“No idea why they’d think we’d do that. It’s so much easier to NOT work during a strike.”
“Well, people have been calling us Japanese ‘worker ants’ for decades now.”
“Wait, do they get paid overtime for huelga a la japonesa in Spain? Because in Japan doing extra work like that just means you’re doing unpaid overtime.”
“So does this mean we’re having ‘Japanese-style strikes’ every day?”
“Personally, I’m just happy we’re seen as diligent and dedicated.”
“Wouldn’t a real Japanese-style strike be splitting work that one person could handle up for an entire committee to do, then squabbling over trivial details so much that it kills productivity?”
In all fairness, it’s not clear if Rajoy and the other politicians participating in the discussion are actually under the impression that Japanese people go on strike in the huelga a la japonesa manner, or if the phrase is simply a relic from an era where first-hand information about life in Japan was harder to come by that’s since become a set phrase in the Spanish language. Rest assured, though, that when Japanese employees forcibly double their workload, they’re more likely to end up killing themselves than making their bosses think they’re unhappy with their work conditions.
Source: Twitter/@nachi_loco via Hachima Kiko, El Pais
Top image: Pakutaso
Insert image: Pakutaso


Here’s why you should never take “almost no overtime” at face value when job hunting in Japan
Tokyo sweets store has a “350% Pudding Soft Serve”, and people are going wild for it
Studio Ghibli adds new Jiji’s baby plush toy to its anime merchandise range in Japan
The Japanese city where ordering grilled chicken doesn’t guarantee you’ll actually get chicken
Beautiful off-the-beaten-path spot near samurai castle in rural Japan looks like a Monet painting
Japanese figure skating star Yuzuru Hanyu and Winne-the-Pooh announce crossover merch line [Pics]
Shinto shrine in downtown Tokyo announces cosplay ban
Wagyu ramen for foreign tourists appears in Kabukicho, with a very high price tag
Hello Kitty x Godzilla Happy Meals are coming to McDonald’s, but not in Japan [Video]
This beautiful Okinawa beach gives you the best of both worlds when visiting the prefecture [Pics]
McDonald’s Japan’s new Chiikawa Happy Meal figures are here![Photos]
Japanese toilet aims to attract foreign tourists but not everybody is happy about it
New Japanese vending machine at Shinkansen station sells cups of ice on platform
Anime fan in Japan arrested for ordering and cancelling over 4.3 billion yen in anime merch
Starbucks Japan teams up with Traveler’s Company for new stationery and goods collection
Japan’s new beer glass is designed to force you to drink…water [Video]
Beautiful Totoro bonsai figure needs no watering, makes soothing rain showers whenever you want
End of a manga era as Weekly Shonen Jump’s circulation drops under one million
This beautiful rural Japan river is a great alternative to touristy summer retreats [Photos]
Studio Ghibli releases new Kiki’s Delivery Service Jiji music box for anime fans
Tokyo subway installing new ticket gates that don’t accept payment through Suica or other IC cards
Japan now has human refrigerators inspired by Japanese vending machines
Hatsune Miku collaborates with Hokusai’s art in new Vocaloid ukiyo-e illustration series [Pics]
New Shinkansen luggage drop-off system begins in Japan, making train travel even easier
Studio Ghibli releases anime T-shirts that pay homage to one of Hayao Miyazaki’s most personal films
Air-conditioned dress shirts arrive in Japan to save working professionals from sweltering heat
Japanese Shinkansen becomes an overnight hotel for three nights this summer
Cup Noodle unveils first-ever cold-water instant ramen in Japan
Pokémon Center Online designates first Pokémon items that will require Japanese ID card to buy
99-year-old woman rescued while attempting to climb Mt. Fuji
Japan announces sudden 400-percent increase in visa fees for foreigners entering the country
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Studio Ghibli has a new anime out, and there’s only one place in the world where you can see it
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Japanese ninja certification exam attracts 131 candidates from Japan and abroad
Salomon releases Japan-exclusive Mt. Fuji hiking gear that doubles as an amazing souvenir
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】