
When you think of Japanese ukiyo-e, or woodblock prints, you probably think of Hokusai’s beautiful landscapes in his Thirty Six Views of Mount Fuji, or the stylized prints of beautiful courtesans in traditional Japanese dress. But there are also many pieces of Japanese art and ukiyo-e from the Edo to the Meiji period (between 1603 and 1912) that represent a more mythical and macabre side of Japan.
The following is a collection of 20 pieces that all contain skulls or skeletons in some form, many of them by renowned and famous artists of the time.
Utagawa Kuniyoshi
Soma no Furudairi (Takiyasha the Witch and the Skeleton Specter)
Kuniyoshi was renowned for his paintings of historical and mythical scenes, and this piece combines both. Dating from around 1845, this famous painting from one of the masters of Japanese woodblock prints depicts a skeleton demon summoned by Princess Takiyasha. After the death of her father, Taira no Masakado, Princess Takiyasha continued living in the ruined palace of Sōma, and legend has it that she was a practitioner of witchcraft.
Oiwa Boukon
Another work by Kuniyoshi, this depicts the skeleton behind Oiwa possessing her.
One of the caricatures Kuniyoshi excelled at features a skull design on the clothing.
They may be small, bu there are skulls to be found in amongst the horde of demons.
Katsushika Hokusai
Kohada Koheiji
Koheiji was a kabuki actor who appeared in kabuki productions of ghost stories and romances. He was killed by the man with whom his wife was having an affair, and this picture shows him peering over a mosquito net at the two adulterous lovers.
Kobayashi Kiyochika
The Hell Courtesan, Jigoku Dayu
The Jigoku Dayu, or Hell Courtesan, was a famous courtesan known for her relationship with the priest Ikkyū, and she is the subject of many macabre pieces of Japanese art. Here, she graces the centre of the piece while on the right hand side a skeleton dances with a towel tied around its head. The skeleton guests on the left applaud.
Here we have a policeman rebuking two skeletal women for their lewd display of naked bones at Tennoji Temple in Yanaka. As well as human skeletons there’s also a rather cute little dog or cat down in the right-hand corner.
Kawanabe Kyōsai
Skeletons Pulling the Sleeve of a Beauty
Notice the top hat worn by one of the skeletons.
Skeleton tea ceremony
Three skeletons enjoy a traditional Japanese tea ceremony.
The Hell Courtesan, Jigoku Dayu
In Kyosai’s rendition of the courtesan, he captures her in an aggressive movement.
Takeuchi Seihō
Color on silk image of ‘kanka’
A skeleton in a sexy pose.
Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
Hell Courtesan and Ikkyū
In Yoshitoshi’s version of the Hell Courtesan and her lover, Ikkyū spears a skull on a bamboo cane in front of her.
Enlightenment of The Hell Courtesan
Pale skeletons drift behind the beautiful courtesan.
This skull design would make a great tattoo.
Kawanabe Kyōsai
This creepy depiction of a lizard slithering through the empty eye socket of a skull remains very popular today.
Itō Jakuchū
Jakuchū rarely drew skulls, so this is an unusual piece. The stark use of black and white is striking.
Utagawa Hiroshige
This image shows Taira no Kiyomori being assailed by the vengeful ghosts of the warriors he triumphed over in the Heiji Rebellion. Look carefully and you will see that the snowy landscape is actually composed of skulls.
Unknown
Two skeletons have a picnic. This piece is thought to be from the Meiji period, around the end of the 19th century.
These skeletons appear to be having a good old traditional Japanese party, drinking tea and playing instruments.
This skeleton’s smile appears rather forced as he wanders around the woods at night with a lantern.
What do you think of these creepy works, Rocketeers? Would you like to see more, or do you prefer the typical Ukiyo-e style?
Source: Japaaan Magazine





















Converse All-Stars team up with two all-stars of Japanese art for Wave, Skull ukiyo-e shoes【Pics】
Japanese fine art and pill bugs finally become one in BugArts Ukiyo-e series
These figures for an upcoming ukiyo-e exhibit are perfect for cat-lovers and art-lovers alike!
Stunning ukiyo-e art experience floats over to Tokyo for its latest exhibition
Amazing ukiyo-e art exhibit gives you the chance to step inside a woodblock print and snap photos
Starbucks Japan teams up with Traveler’s Company for new stationery and goods collection
Pokémon Center Online designates first Pokémon items that will require Japanese ID card to buy
Kochia calling: Right now is a great off-season season to visit this beautiful Japanese park
Over 400 titles of free translated manga from publisher Shueisha available for a limited time
Pokémon comes to McDonald’s Japan for new Happy Meals toys, brings every generation’s starters
Akita Kanto Festival, one of Japan’s most spectacular summer festivals, gets an anime twist this year
Resident Evil’s terrifying Licker becomes a bag in Japan that wants to feed you
Japan’s largest online flea market reminds users that selling used school swimsuits is prohibited
Japanese convenience store Lawson now has stir-fried noodle-cooking robot chefs
Starbucks Japan to open Shinkansen platform stores at Kyoto and Nagoya stations
Air-conditioned dress shirts arrive in Japan to save working professionals from sweltering heat
Tokyo’s newest viral dessert is like a Japanese parfait inside a bread bun [Taste test]
Japanese vending machine sells freshly squeezed lemon juice with a futuristic light show
Starbucks Japan releases first-ever gacha capsule toys, featuring iconic menu items as plush coffee charms
7-Eleven Japan adds new chocolate fruit gummies to its sweets range, but are they worth the hype?
7-Eleven Japan now offering baked-in-store pizza by the slice with two very different topping sets
Studio Ghibli’s No Face twirls to sound of Spirited Away’s theme song in beautiful accessory box
Starbucks Japan opens new store inside historic seaside quarantine station near Tokyo
Live-action Princess Mononoke is coming to streaming as a live event, previews look amazing [Video]
Studio Ghibli has a new anime out, and there’s only one place in the world where you can see it
Tokyo subway installing new ticket gates that don’t accept payment through Suica or other IC cards
Japan now has human refrigerators inspired by Japanese vending machines
Hatsune Miku collaborates with Hokusai’s art in new Vocaloid ukiyo-e illustration series [Pics]
New Shinkansen luggage drop-off system begins in Japan, making train travel even easier
Studio Ghibli releases anime T-shirts that pay homage to one of Hayao Miyazaki’s most personal films
Family Mart opens new “Famima” flagship store in Tokyo that’s like a tourist attraction
Uniqlo looks back to the very start of Pokémon with new black-and-white pixel art T-shirts[Pics]
Japanese Shinkansen becomes an overnight hotel for three nights this summer
Japan announces sudden 400-percent increase in visa fees for foreigners entering the country
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Japanese ninja certification exam attracts 131 candidates from Japan and abroad
Salomon releases Japan-exclusive Mt. Fuji hiking gear that doubles as an amazing souvenir
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
Hatsune Miku collaborates with Hokusai’s art in new Vocaloid ukiyo-e illustration series [Pics]