”Devil modifications” lead to arrest in multi-prefecture investigation.
The resale of anime figures, while an occasionally gross business, isn’t usually illegal. However, Kyoto Prefecture resident Takuya Matsuda has landed in trouble with the law for the specific type of anime figures he’d been reselling.
The 49-year-old publishing company employee had been supplementing his income by selling “makaizo” figures of female characters from franchises including hit idol anime Love Live! “Maikazo” is a combination of the Japanese terms ma/“devil” and kaizo”modification,” but Matsuda’s modifications weren’t done with the intent to make the anime ladies more evil. Instead, he was trying to make them sexier.
Matsuda would start with two figures, one of a popular female character, and another of a less-popular character with a provocative pose or revealing outfit. He’d then swap the heads, giving him a super-sexy version of a popular character, and a rare one too, since the makaizo differs from the official versions offered by retailers.
▼ Makaizo figures
魔改造善子と果南のフィギュアがニュースに出てきて草。 pic.twitter.com/YbBUbYYjmr
— 山ねこ (@kyojre) February 22, 2019
This combination of sex appeal and scarcity would allow him to resell the modified figures at a premium online, and between November and December of last year he sold four makaizo figures to customers including a 29-year-old civil servant in Gunma Prefecture, with the sale totaling 51,750 yen (US$465). However, the sale of makaizo figures constitutes a copyright violation under Japanese law, and when the Gunma Prefectural Police caught wind of what Matsuda had been doing, they placed him under arrest.
▼ A makaizo figure (left) with Love Live! character Kanan’s head on the body of Utaha, from the comparatively far less popular How to Raise a Boing Girlfriend franchise
https://twitter.com/chokopan1202/status/1099304644663078913Matsuda has admitted to the charges, saying that he used the money to repay loans and for general living expenses. During the investigation, detectives determined that over the last 10 years Matsuda has received approximately 39 million yen (US$351,000) in revenue from online auction sites, and believe a large portion of that might be from makaizo figure sales.
So remember, even if you’re looking to make some extra cash in the second-hand otaku merchandise sector, makaizo isn’t the way to go. Not only is it illegal, you also end up with a bunch of leftover parts, since at least two figures go into the making of each makaizo figure, which is just wasteful.
Source: Asahi Shimbun Digital via Hachima Kiko, Twitter/@kyojre
Follow Casey on Twitter, where he still regrets buying that cheap Korean knockoff Macross Valkyrie in his student days.

50-year-old Japanese man arrested for selling naked Love Live! anime pillow covers
Anime Love Live! makes good on April Fools’ promise by actually creating giant panty-clad figure
Two teen boys in Japan arrested for vandalizing Love Live! anime manhole cover
Trial ends for Shizuoka man who stole school equipment to recreate Love Live! classroom at home
Japan’s best conveyor belt sushi restaurant of seven years ago has now, finally, come to Tokyo
Wisteria season starts early with blooming of Japan’s Great Wisteria in its beautiful garden
Starbucks Japan releases FIVE new Frappuccinos in a day, and we try them all in 90 minutes
Japanese trains in Sapporo might be better than those in Tokyo, thanks to one special feature
Drink vending machines disappearing in Japan as number drops to lowest in 30 years
Domino’s erupts with a 1kg Cheese Volcano in Japan
These creative, fanciful post boxes from Japan will delight you in so many ways【Photos】
Fried sandwiches arrive in Tokyo, become hot topic on social media
Ghibli, One Punch, Fullmetal Alchemist artists create hand-drawn Major Leage Baseball anime video
Lawson convenience store at popular tourist site is one of the most unusual in Japan
Japan reportedly adding Japanese language skill requirement to most common foreigner work visa
Mt. Fuji decorated with a 500,000-flower pink carpet is Japan’s ultimate spring view
30 Pikachus want to share a Tokyo hotel room with you that has separate Grass, Water, Fire spaces
You can assemble a well-balanced team of Pokémon, them eat them, thanks to Japanese cake chain
Man bites woman at cherry blossom park in Japan, dies shortly after
7-Eleven Japan’s new baked-in-store sweet treat is only available in three parts of the country
Starbucks Japan closing only Shinkansen platform branch for popularity-triggered renovations
Pokémon and Ikea Japan cross over into each other’s worlds with collaboration events
Japan now has a special desk for people who work at home with a pet cat[Photos]
Famous Tokyo cherry blossom spot installs view-blocking screens to fight overcrowding[Video]
Uniqlo announces new T-shirts for One Piece, Naruto and more for manga publisher’s 100th birthday
Train station platform ramen store closes its doors on half a century of history in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new My Fruit³ Frappuccino at only 34 stores around the country
Krispy Kreme releases Super Mario doughnuts in Japan for a limited time
Japanese onsen egg maker from 100-yen store Daiso needs to be on your shopping list
Survey asks foreign tourists what bothered them in Japan, more than half gave same answer
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
We deeply regret going into this tunnel on our walk in the mountains of Japan
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Studio Ghibli releases Kodama forest spirits from Princess Mononoke to light up your home
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Major Japanese hotel chain says reservations via overseas booking sites may not be valid
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
No more using real katana for tourism activities, Japan’s National Police Agency says
Sexy anime girl figures and functional dishware combine in high-class porcelain from Japan
Man breaks into Japanese high school, steals desk to “get taste of the world of Love Live” anime
Bomb threats against Love Live! concert lead to arrest of 17-year-old boy in Japan
Love Live! poster showing anime schoolgirl in see-through skirt divides public opinion in Japan
Live-action Netflix One Piece’s Luffy and Zoro get super detailed figures【Photos】
Daiso has awesome, and super-affordable, background boards for your anime figure photos!【Pics】
Stay in Love Live! Sunshine!!’s Mari’s glamorous room, relax like an anime schoolgirl idol
Love Live! fan visits Mari’s room inside Awashima Hotel, finds anime details exist in real life!
Busty anime pirate Nami is now flat as can be in new One Piece kokeshi figure line【Photos】