
Emperor Akihito’s 30-year reign, known as the Heisei era, comes to a close.
Much like with other titles of nobility, the Emperor of Japan’s position is granted for life. However, on April 30, Emperor Akihito made the rare move of abdicating the throne, something that hasn’t happened in Japan since 202 years ago.
As such, for the first time in any current citizen’s lifetime, an abdication ceremony was held, taking place in the Matsu no Ma, or Pine Hall, of the Imperial Palace, which sits at the center of downtown Tokyo, surrounded by moats, gardens, and forested grounds.
▼ Emperor Akihito, delivering his last address as Emperor of Japan
202年ぶりの天皇の退位の儀式となる「退位礼正殿の儀」が午後5時、皇居 宮殿の「松の間」で始まり、先ほど終わりました。
— NHKニュース (@nhk_news) April 30, 2019
天皇陛下の最後のおことばです。https://t.co/OrmSiJELkY pic.twitter.com/wIITFIAhoZ
Two of the Three Sacred Treasures, as the Japanese imperial regalia are called, were brought into the room (though within elegant cloth coverings, as the sacred items are only to be gazed upon by the emperor and the priests who convey them upon the monarch). Emperor Akihito and his wife of 60 years, Empress Michiko, stood on a dais in front of the assembled attendants, with other members of the royal family standing of to the side, as Prime Minister Shinzo Abe read a statement thanking the Emperor for his long service to the nation since the beginning of his reign in 1989. “Today, as you resign from your position, we look back on the years and see that at all times, you felt the same joys and sorrows as the people of Japan, and on this occasion we feel anew a deep respect and gratitude,” the politician said.
Emperor Akihito then spoke, making his final official statement to conclude his three decades as the symbol of Japan’s traditions and values.
“As of today, my position as emperor is ended.
I would like to express my sincere appreciation for the sentiments Mr. Abe spoke of, as a representative of the people of Japan.
I am happy that in the 30 years since my ascension, I have been able to perform my duties in such a way as to earn the deep trust and devotion of the people. From the bottom of my heart, I thank them for their acceptance of me as a symbol of Japan, and for their support.
Tomorrow, the new era, Reiwa, will begin, and both the Empress and I hope it will be one of peace and prosperity, and we pray for tranquility and happiness for our country and people around the world.”
Akihito’s son, Crown Prince Naruhito, will assume the position of emperor on May 1, whereupon Japan’s Reiwa era will officially begin.
Sources: NHK News Web (1, 2)
Top image: Pakutaso
● Want to hear about SoraNews24’s latest articles as soon as they’re published? Follow us on Facebook and Twitter!

Japan’s new emperor ascends to throne, makes first speech with wish for peace, happiness
Japanese Emperor abdication date revealed by government officials in new report
Japanese Emperor’s abdication date set, end of Heisei era now officially on the horizon
Japanese Emperor’s abdication date to be decided next month, expected later than initial reports
Emperor Akihito hints at abdication of throne in new video message
Train station platform ramen store closes its doors on half a century of history in Tokyo
Studio Ghibli adds new Mother’s Day gift sets to its anime collection in Japan
We asked our Japanese team of writers how they deal with seasonal allergies in Japan
Studio Ghibli unveils My Neighbour Totoro miniature house model
Virtual idol Hatsune Miku redesigned with look that adds new elements and brings back old ones
Starbucks Japan opens new Kyoto store in Place of Scenic Beauty
10 awesome ice creams available from convenience stores in Japan
Studio Ghibli releases Catbus pullback keychain that runs like the anime character
Häagen-Dazs Japan releases new ASMR ice cream called “Rocky Crunchy!”
Does this egg timer from Japanese 100-yen store Daiso really work?
Nine great places to see spring flowers in Japan, as chosen by travelers (with almost no sakura)
Starbucks Japan opens new cafe and art gallery in top Tokyo tourist neighbourhood
Is Japan’s Crab-shaped Cup Ramen Timer worth the hype?
Pizza Hut Japan teams up with creator of one of the country’s best kinds of ramen for ramen pizza
Komachi Shokudo: Japanese mum’s-style cooking for breakfast, lunch and dinner in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases a new Cream Puff Frappuccino for a limited time
The top 10 graduation songs in Japan as chosen by current Japanese high school students
Pikachu and Eevee become handmade Lladró porcelain sculptures to celebrate Pokémon’s 30th birthday
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Starbucks Japan unveils new sakura cherry blossom collection for hanami season 2026
Foreign tourists in Japan will get free Shinkansen tickets to promote regional tourism
The 10 most annoying things foreign tourists do on Japanese trains, according to locals
Super-salty pizza sends six kids to the hospital in Japan, linguistics blamed
Starbucks Japan unveils new sakura Frappuccino for cherry blossom season 2026
Naruto and Converse team up for new line of shinobi sneakers[Photos]
Starbucks Japan releases first-ever Hinamatsuri Girls’ Day Frappuccino
Survey asks foreign tourists what bothered them in Japan, more than half gave same answer
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
We deeply regret going into this tunnel on our walk in the mountains of Japan
Studio Ghibli releases Kodama forest spirits from Princess Mononoke to light up your home
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Major Japanese hotel chain says reservations via overseas booking sites may not be valid
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
No more using real katana for tourism activities, Japan’s National Police Agency says
Japan announces new era name, Reiwa, but what does it mean and why was it chosen?
J-Pop singer to perform song written and composed by the emperor and empress at upcoming ceremony
ATMs in Japan are saying they’ll transfer your money back in time to 1989
Confusion as Imperial official denies rumors that Japan’s Emperor Akihito plans to step down
Christian groups in Japan criticize emperor’s ascension ceremony as violation of constitution
How do you say “Happy New Era” in Japanese?
Japan issuing beautiful new coins to celebrate Emperor Naruhito’s enthronement
Four new era names the Japanese government rejected before deciding on Reiwa
Poll finds support to let women inherit imperial throne as Japan faces possible succession crisis
End of the Heisei Era: Japanese government to announce new era name on 1 April
Pokémon GO player claims his in-game snapshot shows Japan’s new emperor and Pikachu together
Buildings used for the emperor’s Daijosai ceremony are open for public viewing until December 8
Man jumps off bridge in Osaka to celebrate Heisei era’s end, hits something other than water【Vid】
Twitter users say Japanese Prime Minister’s name is hiding in the kanji for Japan’s new era name