
And no, it’s not old men.
In Japan, women give gifts of chocolate to men for Valentine’s Day. It’s not just boyfriends, husbands, and hunky anime characters that receive sweet presents, though, but also male coworkers who don’t have anything more than a platonic relationship with the woman giving them the chocolate.
These non-romantic Valentine’s gifts, called giri choco (“obligation chocolate”) are meant as a general-purpose thank-you gift for the sort of daily help and support coworkers give to each other, and so giri choco doesn’t have to be anything fancy. Still, having to go out and shop for the candy then lug it all to the office can be both an expense and a hassle, especially since the custom is to bring giri choco for all the guys in your work team, not just the ones you’re especially good friends with.
So it’s not surprising that in a survey by Japanese marketing research group Intage, the majority of working women said they don’t really want to give out giri choco. The more unexpected result of the study is how few working men want to be on the receiving end of giri choco either, with one exception.
The poll collected responses from 363 working women, 82.8 percent of whom said they don’t want to give giri choco to their male coworkers. The desire to give giri choco was strongest among women in their 20s, where roughly one in four want to participate in the custom, dips severely among women in their 30s, rebounds in their 40s, then declines continuously from there.
● Women age 20-29
Want to give giri choco: 24.6 percent
Don’t want to give giri choco: 75.4 percent
● Women 30-39
Want to give: 12.8 percent
Don’t want to give: 87.2 percent
● Women 40-49
Want to give: 20.2 percent
Don’t want to give: 79.8 percent
● Women 50-59
Want to give: 16.9 percent
Don’t want to give: 83.1 percent
● Women 60-69
Want to give: 11.1 percent
Don’t want to give: 88.9 percent
● Women 70-79
Want to give: 6.7 percent
Don’t want to give: 93.3 percent
The 825 male survey participants were comparatively happier with the idea of giri choco, but still, overall, would rather go without, with 61.4 percent of men saying they aren’t happy when they receive giri choco. In only one age group, men in their 20s, did the majority of respondents say they’re happy to get it.
● Men age 20-29
Happy to receive giri choco: 66.3 percent
Not happy to receive giri choco: 33.7 percent
● Men 30-39
Happy: 41.7 percent
Not happy: 58.3 percent
● Men 40-49
Happy: 28.8 percent
Not happy: 71.2 percent
● Men 50-59
Happy: 33.8 percent
Not happy: 66.2 percent
● Men 60-69
Happy: 37.4 percent
Not happy: 62.6 percent
● Men 70-79
Happy: 38.1 percent
Not happy: 61.9 percent
▼ Happy Valentine’s Day…?
But wait, how could receiving chocolate make someone unhappy? Even if you don’t want to eat it yourself, all you have to do is smile and say thanks, then pass it off to a friend or family member later, right? Well, even though that solves the problem of what to do with the giri choco, you’ve then got to worry about March 14, known as White Day in Japan.
On White Day, men are supposed to give thank-you gifts in return to the women who gave them presents for Valentine’s Day. As with Valentine’s Day, chocolates or other sweets are the standard gift, but conventional etiquette says that the White Day gift is supposed to be nicer, i.e. more expensive, than the Valentine’s Day gift. Unlike Valentine’s Day, there aren’t any confectioners leaning in to the “hey, this is just some cheap chocolate I’m giving you to be polite” angle in their marketing, so the costs can add up pretty quickly for a guy who has a large number of female coworkers, and who might not really have a big enough sweet tooth to have enjoyed eating all that Valentine’s giri choco in the first place.
All that said, there are people, both men and women, who genuinely like the giri choco custom, so it probably won’t be completely disappearing anytime soon. The survey shows that there are a lot of people who wouldn’t miss it, though, and with many working women and men having enjoyed a break from giri choco while working from home during the pandemic, it’ll be interesting to see how many return to the practice as they return to the office, and how many decide to just exchange Final Fantasy Valentine’s Day cards instead.
Source: Intage via Mainichi Shimbun via Hachima Kiko
Top image: Pakutaso
Insert images: Pakutaso (1, 2)
● Want to hear about SoraNews24’s latest articles as soon as they’re published? Follow us on Facebook and Twitter!
Follow Casey on Twitter, where he somehow managed to give his wife White Day chocolate before she ever gave him Valentine’s Day chocolate.



In Japan, women give “obligation chocolate” on Valentine’s Day, but do guys even want it?
Survey shows Japanese women would love to be getting some chocolate on Valentine’s Day too
Japanese women explain why they give “obligation chocolate” to male coworkers on Valentine’s Day
Godiva runs full-page ad asking Japanese women to stop buying so much Valentine’s chocolate
Giri? Tomo? Gyaku? A guide to Japan’s many different kinds of Valentine’s Day chocolate
Japan’s 5.3 million beautiful Hitachi Nemophila flowers are now in full bloom[Photos]
Tsujihan sushi bowl restaurant goes viral with foreign tourists, but is it worth the hype?
Japanese convenience store gives away free ice cream with creative ad at Shinjuku Station
Chirin-chirin ice cream: The frozen treat that sounds like a bell and looks like a rose
Is the all-you-can-eat KFC buffet in Tokyo really as good as they say it is?
Japanese government creates new word for cruelly hot summer days
Studio Ghibli launches huge new anime movie T-shirt collection with special design details
7-Eleven Japan’s cooked-in-store takoyaki is here! How does it fare against the street food king?
New Kyoto Converse sneakers celebrate Japan with traditional kimono fabrics for your feet
Pokémon GO now doctor-approved thanks to Tokyo University study
Japan’s awesomely beautiful Alpen Route snow corridor is now open
Tifa’s Final Fantasy VII bar is going to pop up in real-world Tokyo
Brand-new Pokémon manhole covers coming to help the recovery of a disaster-stricken part of Japan
Studio Ghibli croquettes not to eat, but to keep your stuff in, going on sale in Japan[Photos]
Pokémon hot spring footbath opening in Japan this spring
Secret staff cafeteria in Tokyo is a hidden gem you won’t find in travel guides
Move aside, convenience store egg sando – there’s a better version of the iconic sandwich in Japan
Japan reportedly adding Japanese language skill requirement to most common foreigner work visa
Pokémon and Ikea Japan cross over into each other’s worlds with collaboration events
Wisteria season starts early with blooming of Japan’s Great Wisteria in its beautiful garden
Japan now has a special desk for people who work at home with a pet cat[Photos]
Japan’s best conveyor belt sushi restaurant of seven years ago has now, finally, come to Tokyo
Famous Tokyo cherry blossom spot installs view-blocking screens to fight overcrowding[Video]
Survey asks foreign tourists what bothered them in Japan, more than half gave same answer
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
We deeply regret going into this tunnel on our walk in the mountains of Japan
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Studio Ghibli releases Kodama forest spirits from Princess Mononoke to light up your home
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Major Japanese hotel chain says reservations via overseas booking sites may not be valid
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
No more using real katana for tourism activities, Japan’s National Police Agency says
Tokyo opens entire store dedicated to helping women buy obligation chocolate for Valentine’s
Is the coronavirus going to kill Japan’s obligation chocolate Valentine’s Day custom?
Don’t bother, ladies: Survey reveals most Japanese guys don’t want your Valentine’s chocolate
Survey reveals Japanese men really want home-made chocolate, but are women willing to make it?
Barely half of Japanese men in survey will give thank-you gift to women for Valentine’s chocolate
Japanese confectioner has firm rebuttal to Godiva’s anti-obligation chocolate ad in Japan
How much Valentine’s Day chocolate do Japanese schoolgirls give, and to who?【Survey】
Japanese women showing rebounding interest in giving Valentine’s Day chocolate【Survey】
Black Thunder shocks fans by suspending giri choco obligation chocolates on Valentine’s Day
Godiva takes swipe at Japan’s obligation chocolate king, Tokyo chocolatier fights fire with smile
Survey suggests Tokyo women expect men to spend big on Valentine’s Day return gifts
Giri obligation chocolates seen as power harassment, more Japanese companies ban practice
Give your loved ones stag beetle larvae and more this Valentine’s
Happy Virus-times! How has the pandemic affected Japan’s chocolate budget for Valentine’s Day?
President of Japan’s obligation chocolate king sends personal letter to giri choco-hater Godiva