
Richer men in study found to spend less per-gift than their poorer counterparts.
In Japan, women give chocolate to men on Valentine’s Day, and not just to husbands or boyfriends. Platonic male acquaintances, like coworkers and classmates, also get what’s called “obligation chocolate,” as a general-purpose thank-you for kindness and assistance during the past year.
That might sound terrible one-sided, but a month later, on March 14, Japan celebrates what’s called White Day, when guys who received chocolate from a woman on Valentine’s Day are supposed to reciprocate by giving a gift in return. However, simple math tells us that this means that only in the absolute best-case scenario are women getting as much as they give, since it’s the ladies who make the first move, and some guys won’t be chivalrous enough to take the trouble of preparing a White Day gift to say thanks.
▼ “Hmmm…did you give me chocolate a month ago? I can’t seem to remember…”
Japnese job-hunting website iX, which specializes in high-level, well-paying employment opportunities, recently conducted a survey, receiving 645 responses from men about their White Day plans. Sadly, while all of the men had received Valentine’s Day chocolate, barely half of them intend to give White Day presents in return.
What’s especially odd is that while a mere 54.1 percent of the men said they’ll be giving thank-you gifts to women who gave them platonic obligation chocolate, even fewer guys, 51.3 percent, plan to give one to women who gave them what’s called “honmei” chocolate, or chocolate from a woman with genuine romantic feelings for the recipient.
▼ The lower figure could be a form of soft rejection by guys who were given chocolate as a unilateral declaration of love from women they’re not already in a relationship with, but in that case, not taking the chocolate in the first place seems like the nicer move.
Another surprise came when iX broke down some of the responses in relation to how much the men earn (it is a job-hunting website, after all). Broadly breaking the respondents up into two groups, men who make between 4 and 5 million yen (approximately US$36,000-US$45,000) and those who make between 10 and 11 million (US$90,000-US$99,000), it found that the richer men were generally planning to give cheaper White Day gifts to women than their lower-earning counterparts. When asked how much they plan to spend per White Day gift, the most common answer from the rich men, coming from 18.9 percent of them, was “between 1,000 and 3,000 yen.” The most common answer from lower earners, meanwhile, was “between 3,000 and 5,000 yen,” which came from 16 percent of the sub-group.
Most common answers for “How much do you plan to spend per White Day gift?”
● Men earning 4-5 million yen:
16 percent: 3,000-5,000 yen
13.5 percent: 1,000-3,000 yen
9.4 percent: 5,000-10,000 yen
● Men earning 10-11 million yen
18.9 percent: 1,000-3,000 yen
12 percent: 3,000-5,000 yen
8 percent: 500-1,000 yen
Even in more expensive brackets, the richer men were less likely than the poorer ones to be planning gifts worth 10,000 yen or more. That said, it’s not certain that this is an example of wealthy men being stingy. While the survey asked how much the men planned to spend per White Day gift, it didn’t ask how many gifts the men planned to give. It’s possible that the men with higher incomes work in management or coordination positions at larger companies, and thus have a larger social circle, which means more obligation chocolate and thus more White Day gifts to give, necessitating more modestly priced gifts per person.
Still, it’s important to remember to say thanks on White Day, especially if someone went to the trouble of making you an adorable home-baked cake like this one, so hopefully the next time iX does a White Day survey, more than 50-odd percent of the guys will be giving gifts.
Source: PR Times
Top image ©SoraNews24
Insert images: Pakutaso (1, 2)
● Want to hear about SoraNews24’s latest articles as soon as they’re published? Follow us on Facebook and Twitter!
[ Read in Japanese ]



Only one demographic in survey is happy about Japan’s workplace obligation Valentine’s chocolate
Japanese women showing rebounding interest in giving Valentine’s Day chocolate【Survey】
Survey suggests Tokyo women expect men to spend big on Valentine’s Day return gifts
Survey shows Japanese women would love to be getting some chocolate on Valentine’s Day too
In Japan, women give “obligation chocolate” on Valentine’s Day, but do guys even want it?
12-year-old foreign tourist missing in Japan, police asking for help finding her [Video]
Study finds hundreds of people in Indonesia legally named after Naruto, Inuyasha, other anime stars
The Japanese city where ordering grilled chicken doesn’t guarantee you’ll actually get chicken
Japanese airlines set to cut fuel surcharges for international flights in September and October
Teen girl in Japan refuses to be victim, personally escorts train pervert to police for arrest
Google’s first Google Store outside the U.S. is now open in Tokyo
Delta Airlines adds first nonstop flight between Japan’s Narita Airport and U.S. in seven years
Ride a tram that survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on a new limited-time history tour
Pokémon donuts are coming to Krispy Kreme in the U.S. [Photos]
Hello Kitty x Godzilla Happy Meals are coming to McDonald’s, but not in Japan [Video]
Japanese toilet aims to attract foreign tourists but not everybody is happy about it
New Japanese vending machine at Shinkansen station sells cups of ice on platform
Japan’s new beer glass is designed to force you to drink…water [Video]
Studio Ghibli adds new Jiji’s baby plush toy to its anime merchandise range in Japan
End of a manga era as Weekly Shonen Jump’s circulation drops under one million
Anime fan in Japan arrested for ordering and cancelling over 4.3 billion yen in anime merch
Beautiful Totoro bonsai figure needs no watering, makes soothing rain showers whenever you want
This beautiful rural Japan river is a great alternative to touristy summer retreats [Photos]
Beautiful off-the-beaten-path spot near samurai castle in rural Japan looks like a Monet painting
Tokyo subway installing new ticket gates that don’t accept payment through Suica or other IC cards
Japan now has human refrigerators inspired by Japanese vending machines
Hatsune Miku collaborates with Hokusai’s art in new Vocaloid ukiyo-e illustration series [Pics]
New Shinkansen luggage drop-off system begins in Japan, making train travel even easier
Studio Ghibli releases anime T-shirts that pay homage to one of Hayao Miyazaki’s most personal films
Air-conditioned dress shirts arrive in Japan to save working professionals from sweltering heat
Japanese Shinkansen becomes an overnight hotel for three nights this summer
Pokémon Center Online designates first Pokémon items that will require Japanese ID card to buy
99-year-old woman rescued while attempting to climb Mt. Fuji
Japan announces sudden 400-percent increase in visa fees for foreigners entering the country
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Studio Ghibli has a new anime out, and there’s only one place in the world where you can see it
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Japanese ninja certification exam attracts 131 candidates from Japan and abroad
Salomon releases Japan-exclusive Mt. Fuji hiking gear that doubles as an amazing souvenir
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
Survey reveals Japanese men really want home-made chocolate, but are women willing to make it?
How much Valentine’s Day chocolate do Japanese schoolgirls give, and to who?【Survey】
Japanese women explain why they give “obligation chocolate” to male coworkers on Valentine’s Day
Tokyo opens entire store dedicated to helping women buy obligation chocolate for Valentine’s
Godiva runs full-page ad asking Japanese women to stop buying so much Valentine’s chocolate
Is the coronavirus going to kill Japan’s obligation chocolate Valentine’s Day custom?
Giri? Tomo? Gyaku? A guide to Japan’s many different kinds of Valentine’s Day chocolate
Don’t bother, ladies: Survey reveals most Japanese guys don’t want your Valentine’s chocolate
Today is “Men’s Valentine’s Day” in Japan, where guys give underwear to girls
Give your loved ones stag beetle larvae and more this Valentine’s
Japanese Valentine’s Day surveys: women likely to succeed at confessing, men split on chocolate
Japanese dads reveal the shocking secret behind their daughters’ “homemade” Valentine’s chocolate
Black Thunder shocks fans by suspending giri choco obligation chocolates on Valentine’s Day
Why you probably won’t get home-made Valentine chocolate and love confession from a Japanese girl
What will 2021 mean for Valentine’s Day in Japan? Survey asks teens their chocolate plans