
Every country or district has their share of obscure crimes tucked deep in dusty long-forgotten law books. Archaic prohibitions on tying your horse to a dog or refusing to salute your teachers can be found everywhere. The following 15 laws however, are not outdated and many of us have probably done them at some point in our lives without realizing that in some cases it could land us in a Japanese prison.
The following crimes are ranked so that number one is the least known to be an actual crime under Japanese law. We can probably agree that many of these qualify as obnoxious behavior but you’d be surprised at what you can legitimately call the cops for.
Although a favorite pastime of some weird little church in the USA, causing a scene at a funeral can land you a fine up to 100,000 yen (US$964) or in the slammer for up to a year.
This law uses the word kettō (duel) which harkens back to a day of sword fighters charging at each other on a beach under a full moon. However, it could apply today to any challenge set up in advance where the competitors’ lives are in danger – like that tractor battle in Footloose. I don’t know why that particular example was the first thing that popped into my head.
So, if someone refuses to drive a tractor straight at yours at a blazing 10 km/h (6mph), you are prohibited by defamation laws from going “Bwok bwok bwok!” at them. In Japan, serious cases of defamation can be considered a crime punishable by prison time, so if you’re going to make chicken noises, don’t make them too harshly.
This is probably true in most countries, as pretty much touching anyone without consent can be considered assault. You can have a little fun with this by going to your local hair-cutting establishment and when they ask how you want it tell them explicitly that they do not have permission to cut one certain strand, but otherwise they can do what they want. Then every once in a while during the haircut say, “I’m waaaaatching yoooouuuuuuu.”
It’s actually kind of surprising that a lot of people don’t know this, considering the multiple signs put up around many stations in the country. I’m led to believe another hazardous effect of smoking is blindness to articles of the Railway Operation Act which prohibit smoking outside of designated areas inside of station premises.
However, in recent years train stations’ designated smoking areas have been gradually shrinking. This loss of habitat has been forcing smokers to come in contact with other humans leading to unpleasant encounters much like clear-cutting woodlands does to black bears or leopards.
The surprising part of this one is that “buying” is actually just as much a crime as selling tickets at ridiculously inflated prices. As if it doesn’t hurt enough to get gouged for a sold out show, you may even land in jail for it.
This also might seem odd since there are ticket shops all over the place in Japan. Article 9 Section 2 of the Price Control Ordinance specifies that we are “forbidden to buy and sell something at an agreed price significantly higher than the original selling price.” So it’s really all in how much is being charged.
I’m currently part of a class-action suit against the Dos Equis guy for being so cool it’s impossible for me to not want to drink at social gatherings. He doesn’t always make me drink, but when he does it’s deemed coercion by Japanese law.
This is an odd one, because it would seem the laws of physics and nature should do this man-made law’s job for it. Sure, you could do some significant damage to a pedestrian while riding a bike, but while intoxicated it seems more likely that you’d tip over into a bush or hit a fence before getting up to any dangerous speeds. Nevertheless, penalties are quite severe. We’re talking a maximum fine of 1 million yen ($9,600) or up to five years locked up.
In Japan, you’re required to have a national electrician’s license in order to climb up a telephone pole. However, if you happen to be that unfortunate barber who cut the hair which I SPECIFICALLY TOLD YOU NOT TO CUT and you’re running from the cops, you could always take refuge up a telephone pole. Chances are the 5-0 don’t have a national qualification to do so and can’t legally follow you. They’ll probably growl and swat at the pole with their paws for a while, but soon will get called away when I’m reported, yet again, for drinking a Dos Equis while on my bike.
Many of us know that feeling. The cashier plops a pile of change in your hand only something seems off. In a split second you realize you got some extra money and at the same time engage in a battle with your conscience while also trying to swallow your surprise and inner anguish so as not to tip yourself off.
In the midst of this mental juggling act you finally rationalize that the guy in line behind you was probably in a hurry and you didn’t want to slow him down with some minor technicality. So, you slip the coins in your pocket and casually stride out the store.
You just committed fraud under Japanese law. Granted the 100 yen ($0.96) you probably got wouldn’t constitute much of a fraud, but it is nonetheless. In fact even if your cashier recently suffered a head injury and ended up giving you 10,000 yen ($96) in mistaken change it still probably wouldn’t amount to a huge penalty in a court of law.
Okay, sure this one is probably to prevent the garbage from getting ravaged by stray cats, crows, and drunken cyclists overnight. But it’s hard not to feel like the man is just screwing with us by making this law which I like to call the “Make Sure You Get Up Extra Early So You Carry a Huge Smelly Bag Before Going to Work Act.”
Going to Antarctica without telling someone could lead to a maximum fine of 500,000 yen ($4,800). This is part of a law protecting the Antarctic environment… from what I have no idea.
According to Article 1.2 of the Minor Offense Act, spitting in a park is a violation. People have been subjected to up to 30 days in jail or fines between 1,000 and 10,000 yen ($10-$96) and it sometimes ends up on a person’s criminal record.
So when you really have to spit, just do like I see most old guys in Japan do and spit on the street just as I’m about to walk by you. That appears to be perfectly legal.
Again, “duel” here refers to kettō and it’s surprising that there are more people who are unaware that actually participating in a life-threatening challenge is illegal than there are people who are unaware of the illegality of Number 14.
However, looking at this in light of Number 10, if someone is committing a crime by aggressively challenging you to drink (a potentially lethal activity) and you ultimately drink, aren’t you technically violating this law? If so you could be subjected to between six months and two years in prison, and my class-action suit is right out the window… You win again Dos Equis guy.
Technically this isn’t a crime, but interestingly it is considered “breach of contract” if you puke inside a taxi. I never recalled agreeing to not vomit whenever I stepped inside a cab, but I guess it’s considered an understood condition of service because the driver would be entitled to compensation.
This one is truly surprising. We all know line-cutting for the everyday irritating act it is, but who would have thought that it was an actual crime? Indeed in Article 1 Section 13 of the Minor Offenses Act a criminal line-cutter is explained as:
“people who disturb lines causing trouble with significantly rude or violent behavior against a large number of people waiting for the distribution of goods, public vehicles, or events, or while buying tickets for these vehicles or events, or interrupting the line for vouchers for the allocation of goods.”
Since they violate the same article in the act as spitting in the park, people who cut in line are subject to the same fines and jail time. Think about how great that would be. Not the fines or jail time, but if someone cuts in front of you while waiting for the train or to buy a ticket to Antarctica you could conceivably have it put on that person’s criminal record. Then every time they apply for a job or visa they legally have to say how they are a filthy line-cutter.
Sometimes justice does work!
So there you have 15 laws that a lot of people don’t know are laws in Japan. If you can take anything away from this list, it’s that accepting the ice bucket challenge can be seen as a crime in Japan (Number 3). If there’s anyone you’ve ever wanted to drop a dime on in your life, this may be your best chance.
Source: Goo Ranking via Hachima Kiko , Freett (Japanese)
Video: YouTube – MrDavidZelezara
Images: Amazon 1, 2, Wikipedia – Ori~
















Osaka man charged with spitting in front of same pickle shop for most of 2020
Defacing the Japanese flag is now a crime, says government, punishable by up to two years in jail
Hugging, “borrowing” Wi-Fi and 8 other things that can get you arrested in Singapore
Manga creator admits to groping 14-year-old girl, asks for no prison time at trial
Manga author who groped girl’s breasts on Tokyo street won’t have to spend any time in jail
Studio Ghibli unveils new interactive stationery dioramas that bring anime movies to life on your desk
Why do foreign tourists queue up to eat at Tokyo Little House?
Studio Ghibli composer Jo Hisaishi just set three Guinness Records
7-Eleven Japan brings back best-selling flat croissant that became a hit on social media
Japanese man arrested after pretending to be foreigner while trying to rob convenience store
Anime fans can now wear a Seiko watch inspired by Japan’s One Piece Shinkansen
Universal Studios Japan partners with manga horror master Junji Ito’s Tomie
You can send your suitcase from Tokyo to Kyoto on the Shinkansen for same-day delivery… but it’ll cost you
Pokémon and Polaroid reveal collaboration with adorable Pikachu and Eeveelution camera and film
Starbucks Japan releases two new seasonal drinks that blur the line between summer and autumn
12-year-old British girl who went missing in Tokyo found safe after visiting anime sites around Yokohama
Study finds hundreds of people in Indonesia legally named after Naruto, Inuyasha, other anime stars
12-year-old foreign tourist missing in Japan, police asking for help finding her [Video]
Japan’s Rabbit Island in danger of becoming Boar Island, tourists asked to follow feeding rules
Japanese gacha machine in Shibuya now sells tiny capsule terrariums
Stay at a hotel with a bed for your plushie in Japan
Japanese workers reveal their top five mysterious rules they wish would disappear【Survey】
Japanese airlines set to cut fuel surcharges for international flights in September and October
Tokyo subway installing new ticket gates that don’t accept payment through Suica or other IC cards
New Shinkansen luggage drop-off system begins in Japan, making train travel even easier
Air-conditioned dress shirts arrive in Japan to save working professionals from sweltering heat
Japanese Shinkansen becomes an overnight hotel for three nights this summer
Pokémon Center Online designates first Pokémon items that will require Japanese ID card to buy
Japanese toilet aims to attract foreign tourists but not everybody is happy about it
99-year-old woman rescued while attempting to climb Mt. Fuji
Tokyo’s newest viral dessert is like a Japanese parfait inside a bread bun [Taste test]
New Japanese vending machine at Shinkansen station sells cups of ice on platform
Japan announces sudden 400-percent increase in visa fees for foreigners entering the country
Japan’s human washing machines will go on sale to general public, demos to be held in Tokyo
Studio Ghibli has a new anime out, and there’s only one place in the world where you can see it
Starbucks Japan releases new drinkware and goods for Valentine’s Day
Starbucks Japan releases new sakura goods and drinkware for cherry blossom season 2026
Japan’s newest Shinkansen has no seats…or passengers [Video]
Japanese ninja certification exam attracts 131 candidates from Japan and abroad
Salomon releases Japan-exclusive Mt. Fuji hiking gear that doubles as an amazing souvenir
Put sesame oil in your coffee? Japanese maker says it’s the best way to start your day【Taste test】
Amending Japanese crime law: names of 18 and 19-year-old criminals to no longer be concealed
Yakuza officially banned from giving kids Halloween candy by Japanese government
Man found innocent of molesting charges by claiming he was pickpocketing
Japan has new rules for bicycle riders, and these 14 things could get you a fine or a court date
“My father was arrested”—Student’s award-winning essay tells the story of a crime in her family
Why do people spend so long in jail without going to trial in Japan?
Big win for tattoo artists: Japan’s Supreme Court rules medical licenses aren’t necessary
Self-Defense Force member arrested for carrying two screwdrivers
Man arrested for crimes against nature and potato chips, did it to meet popular voice actress
Be your own superhero with this comical crime-fighting net launcher from Japan【Video】
Speaking positively about marijuana online leads to arrest of Japanese man and woman
From shady trash collectors to “compensated dating” – 5 crimes peculiar to Japan
Australian tourist in Japan arrested for graffiti around Kamogawa River in Kyoto
Strip club guidance booth raid in Japan ends with police seizing 440 pounds of raw fish
Man arrested in Japan for stockpiling throwing stars and knives because he “likes ninja”
Fukuoka woman arrested for drunk bicycle riding
Picking seaweed up off the beach and taking it home is illegal in most of Japan, and here’s why